Continuous Production of Ethylene and Hydrogen Peroxide from Paired Electrochemical Carbon Dioxide Reduction and Water Oxidation
Sotirios Mavrikis, Matthian Nieuwoudt, Maximilian Göltz, Sophie Ehles, Andreas Körner, Andreas Hutzler, Emeric Fossy, Andreas Zervas, Oshioriamhe Brai, Moritz Wegener, Florian Doerrfuss, Peter Jaime Bouwman, Stefan Rosiwal, Ling Wang, Carlos Ponce de León
Abstract
Abstract Paired electrolysis offers an auspicious strategy for the generation of high‐value chemicals, at both the anode and cathode, in an integrated electrochemical reactor. Through efficient electron utilization, routine product misuse at overlooked electrodes can be prevented. Here, an original paired electrosynthetic system is reported that can convert CO 2 to ethylene (C 2 H 4 ) at the cathode, and water to hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) at the anode under a single pass of electric charge. Amongst various investigated copper (Cu) nanomorphologies, the bespoke mixed Cu nanowire/nanoparticle catalyst recorded a peak C 2 H 4 Faraday efficiency ( FE ) of 60% following 370 h of electrolysis at 200 mA cm −2 , while the tailored boron‐doped diamond (BDD) anode accumulated an unprecedented ≈1% w/w of H 2 O 2 in 4 m K 2 CO 3 upon applying 300 mA cm −2 for 10 h. When paired, the dual C 2 H 4 ‐H 2 O 2 electrochemical cell attains a combined FE of 120% for 50 h at 200 mA cm −2 , a combined energy efficiency (EE) of 69%, and a 50% decrease in the overall electrical energy consumption (EEC) compared to the individual electrosynthesis of C 2 H 4 and H 2 O 2 .