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Tuning the Chiral Structures from Self‐Assembled Carbohydrate Derivatives

Yawen Yao, Xintong Meng, Cheng Li, Katrien V. Bernaerts, Kai Zhang

2023Small17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Carbohydrates have been regarded as one of the most ideally suited candidates for chirality study via self-assembly owning to their unique chemical structures, abundance, and sustainability. Much efforts have been devoted to design and synthesize diverse carbohydrate derivatives and self-assemble them into various supermolecular morphologies. Nevertheless, still inadequate attention is paid to deeply and comprehensively understand how the carbohydrate structures and self-assembly approaches affect the final morphologies and properties for future demands. Herein, to fulfill the need, a range of recently published studies relating to the chirality of carbohydrates is reviewed and discussed. Furthermore, to tune the chirality of carbohydrate-based structures on both molecular and superstructural levels via chirality transfer and chirality expression, the designing of the molecules and choosing of the proper approaches for self-assembly are elucidated.

Topics & Concepts

Chirality (physics)NanotechnologySelf-assemblyCarbohydrateMoleculeChemistryMaterials sciencePhysicsOrganic chemistryChiral symmetry breakingQuarkQuantum mechanicsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
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