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Nonreciprocal Control of the Speed of Light Using Cavity Magnonics

J. Yao, C.-H. Lu, Xiaolong Fan, Desheng Xue, Greg E. Bridges, C.‐M. Hu

2025Physical Review Letters14 citationsDOI

Abstract

We demonstrate nonreciprocal control of the speed of light by sending a microwave pulse through a cavity magnonics device. In contrast to reciprocal group velocity controlled by conventional electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) effects, incorporating a dissipative magnon-photon coupling establishes a nonreciprocal EIT effect, allowing slow and fast light propagation in opposite directions at the same frequency with comparable amplitude. Remarkably, reversing the magnetic field enables a directional switch between nonreciprocal fast and slow light. This discovery may offer new possibilities for pulse time regulation in microwave signal communications, neuromorphic computing, and quantum signal processing.

Topics & Concepts

OpticsMagnonicsMaterials scienceSpeed of light (cellular automaton)PhysicsOptoelectronicsQuantum mechanicsSpin polarizationElectronSpin Hall effectMechanical and Optical ResonatorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesQuantum optics and atomic interactions
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