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Comparative study for magnetized flow of nanofluids between two parallel permeable stretching/shrinking surfaces

M.K. Nayak, Sachin Shaw, Hassan Waqas, Oluwole Daniel Makinde, Metib Alghamdi, Taseer Muhammad

2021Case Studies in Thermal Engineering28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The current study intended to discuss a comparative study on the three dimensional Casson nanofluid with nonlinear radiative MHD flow and heat transfer aspects between two parallel stretching/shrinking surfaces. The mathematical models for momentum and temperature are established by employing the boundary layer flow of fluids with spinel-type ferrite MnFe2O4 nanoparticles being distributed in Pure Water/ (H2O) as the base fluid. Remarkable models like Maxwell-Garnett and Patel models are inserted in view of thermal conductivity augmentation. The suitable similarity transformations are adopted for converting the governing non-linear partial differential equations into non-dimensional ODE's and obtaining the relevant parameters for discussion. The major outers of the present study are axial velocity {F′(η)} peters out with amplifying β subject to stretched and shrunk surfaces in relation to both Maxwell-Garnett and Patel models. Growing θw and n exhibits opposite effect on heat transfer rate.

Topics & Concepts

NanofluidHeat transferMagnetohydrodynamicsMaterials scienceMechanicsThermal conductivityBoundary layerThermal radiationNonlinear systemBoundary value problemThermodynamicsFlow (mathematics)PhysicsMagnetic fieldQuantum mechanicsNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer MechanismsFluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
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