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An appropriate and cost-effective hospital recommender system for a patient of rural area using deep reinforcement learning

Rajesh Kumar Jha, Sujoy Bag, Debbani Koley, Giridhar Reddy Bojja, Subhas Barman

2023Intelligent Systems with Applications11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Insufficient doctors and nurses enable a weak healthcare system in developing and undeveloped countries. This study aims to mitigate the demand-supply gap of doctor patients of an undeveloped or developing county. We observe people in a rural area, unaware of an appropriate hospital and doctors for their disease, and randomly go to the nearest hospital to check-up their health. However, each doctor has expertise in a specific disease, and hospitals' treatment performance varies. As a result, the patient engages multiple doctors and hospitals to cure their disease. This study develops as an appropriate and cost-effective hospital recommender system for a specific disease to provide the best hospital to a patient using deep reinforcement learning. Hence, the patient's treatment time, insignificant medicine consumption, the side effect of using inappropriate medicine, and a doctor's load can be minimized using the developed hospital recommender system.

Topics & Concepts

Recommender systemMedicineDeveloping countryDiseaseReinforcement learningHealthcare systemRural areaHealth careMedical emergencyArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceWorld Wide WebEconomicsEconomic growthPathologyCOVID-19 epidemiological studies
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