Cobalamin Riboswitches Are Broadly Sensitive to Corrinoid Cofactors to Enable an Efficient Gene Regulatory Strategy
Kristopher J. Kennedy, Florian J. Widner, Olga M. Sokolovskaya, Lina Victoria Innocent, Rebecca R. Procknow, Kenny C. Mok, Michiko E. Taga
Abstract
-collectively called corrinoids. We found cobalamin riboswitches vary in corrinoid specificity with some riboswitches responding to each of the corrinoids we tested, while others responding only to a subset of corrinoids. Our results suggest the latter class of riboswitches sense intrinsic conformational differences among corrinoids in order to support the corrinoid-specific needs of the cell. These findings provide insight into how bacteria sense and respond to an exceptionally diverse, often essential set of enzyme cofactors.
Topics & Concepts
CorrinoidRiboswitchCobalaminCofactorComputational biologyGeneChemistryBiologyRNABioinformaticsBiochemistryMethyltransferaseEnzymeNon-coding RNAVitamin B12MethylationPorphyrin Metabolism and DisordersFolate and B Vitamins ResearchHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide