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Optical inter-site spin transfer probed by energy and spin-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy

Felix Willems, Clemens von Korff Schmising, Christian Strüber, Daniel Schick, Dieter Engel, J. K. Dewhurst, Peter Elliott, S. Sharma, Stefan Eisebitt

2020Nature Communications112 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Optically driven spin transport is the fastest and most efficient process to manipulate macroscopic magnetization as it does not rely on secondary mechanisms to dissipate angular momentum. In the present work, we show that such an optical inter-site spin transfer (OISTR) from Pt to Co emerges as a dominant mechanism governing the ultrafast magnetization dynamics of a CoPt alloy. To demonstrate this, we perform a joint theoretical and experimental investigation to determine the transient changes of the helicity dependent absorption in the extreme ultraviolet spectral range. We show that the helicity dependent absorption is directly related to changes of the transient spin-split density of states, allowing us to link the origin of OISTR to the available minority states above the Fermi level. This makes OISTR a general phenomenon in optical manipulation of multi-component magnetic systems.

Topics & Concepts

Ultrafast laser spectroscopyHelicitySpin (aerodynamics)Absorption (acoustics)MagnetizationPhysicsUltrashort pulseSpectroscopyMagnetization transferTransient (computer programming)Condensed matter physicsAtomic physicsMagnetic fieldOpticsLaserQuantum mechanicsMedicineRadiologyComputer scienceMagnetic resonance imagingThermodynamicsOperating systemMagnetic properties of thin filmsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications