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Motor and respiratory decline in patients with late onset Pompe disease after cessation of enzyme replacement therapy during COVID‐19 pandemic

Céline Tard, Emmanuelle Salort‐Campana, Maud Michaud, Marco Spinazzi, Aleksandra Nadaj Pakleza, Hélène Durr, Françoise Bouhour, Claire Lefeuvre, Romain Thomas, Azzeddine Arrassi, Nadjib Taouagh, Pompe Study Group, Guilhem Solé, Pascal Laforêt

2021European Journal of Neurology10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Data on interruption of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) are scarce in late onset Pompe disease. Due to the COVID-19 crisis, eight neuromuscular reference centers in France were obligated to stop the treatment for 31 patients. METHODS: We collected the motor and respiratory data from our French registry, before COVID-19 and at treatment restart. RESULTS: In 2.2 months (mean), patients showed a significant deterioration of 37 m (mean) in the 6-min walk test and a loss of 210 ml (mean) of forced vital capacity, without ad integrum restoration after 3 months of ERT restart. CONCLUSIONS: This national study based on data from the French Pompe Registry shows that the interruption of ERT, even as short as a few months, worsens Pompe patients' motor and respiratory function.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineEnzyme replacement therapyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PandemicRespiratory systemDiseaseSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pediatrics2019-20 coronavirus outbreakNeuromuscular diseaseRespiratory failureInternal medicinePhysical therapyEmergency medicinePathologyOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)Lysosomal Storage Disorders ResearchAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ResearchGlycogen Storage Diseases and Myoclonus
Motor and respiratory decline in patients with late onset Pompe disease after cessation of enzyme replacement therapy during COVID‐19 pandemic | Litcius