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The B-spline collocation method for solving conformable initial value problems of non-singular and singular types

Ahlem Ben Rabah, Shaher Momani, Omar Abu Arqub

2021Alexandria Engineering Journal20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In the present study, the uniform cubic B-spline collocation method is constructed, employed, and experimented to given smooth approximations for the numerical solution of a class of linear and nonlinear fractional initial value problems of singular and non-singular types based on the conformable fractional derivative. As a special case, the singular Lane-Emden type model is presented such that the source fractional differential equation is transformed at the point of singularity. The converted issue is then solved by using third B-splines on a uniform mesh approximation procedure with help of Mathematica 11. Several illustrative examples are incorporated to demonstrate the efficiency, validity, and applicability of the proposed technique for such conformable problems.

Topics & Concepts

Conformable matrixMathematicsSingularitySpline (mechanical)Singular solutionMathematical analysisCollocation (remote sensing)Nonlinear systemCollocation methodApplied mathematicsDifferential equationOrdinary differential equationComputer scienceEngineeringPhysicsQuantum mechanicsMachine learningStructural engineeringFractional Differential Equations SolutionsIterative Methods for Nonlinear EquationsDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods