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Resveratrol inhibits respiratory syncytial virus replication by targeting heparan sulfate proteoglycans

Yingcai Xiong, Keyu Tao, Tao Li, Weiying Ou, Yinghui Zhou, Wenyang Zhang, Shouchuan Wang, Ruogu Qi, Jianjian Ji

2024Food & Function16 citationsDOI

Abstract

study involving RSV-infected mice, resveratrol demonstrates its potential by ameliorating pulmonary pathology. This improvement is attributed to the inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine expression and a reduction in viral load within the lungs. Notably, resveratrol specifically alleviates inflammation characterized by an abundance of neutrophils in RSV-infected mice. In summation, our data first shows how resveratrol combats RSV infection through interactions with HSPGs, positioning it as a promising candidate for innovative drug development targeting RSV infections. Our study provides insight into the mechanism of resveratrol antiviral infection.

Topics & Concepts

ResveratrolHeparan sulfateBiologyVirusViral replicationVirologyInflammationMicrobiologyImmunologyPharmacologyBiochemistryCellRespiratory viral infections researchVirus-based gene therapy researchCytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research
Resveratrol inhibits respiratory syncytial virus replication by targeting heparan sulfate proteoglycans | Litcius