Litcius/Paper detail

Bondi-Metzner-Sachs Particles

Xavier Bekaert, Laura Donnay, Yannick Herfray

2025Physical Review Letters7 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We construct wave functions for unitary irreducible representations (UIRs) of the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, i.e., BMS particles, and show that they describe quantum superpositions of (Poincaré) particles propagating on inequivalent gravity vacua. This follows from reconsidering McCarthy's classification of BMS group UIRs through a unique, Lorentz-invariant, but nonlinear, decomposition of supermomenta into hard and soft pieces.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsUnitary stateIrreducible representationIdentical particlesDecompositionConstruct (python library)Quantum mechanicsGroup (periodic table)QuantumTheoretical physicsWave functionGroup theoryClassical mechanicsElementary particleMathematical physicsPure mathematicsUnitary representationParticle (ecology)Quantum gravityBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesNonlinear Waves and Solitons