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Simultaneously Realizing High Efficiency and High Color Rendering Index for Hybrid White Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes by Ultra‐Thin Design of Delayed Fluorescence Sensitized Phosphorescent Layers

Zhangshan Liu, Jinke Chen, Letian Chen, Hao Liu, Dezhi Yang, Dongge Ma, Ben Zhong Tang, Zujin Zhao

2023Small13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In consideration of energy economization and light quality, concurrently attaining high external quantum efficiency ( η ext ) and high color rendering index (CRI) is of high significance for the commercialization of hybrid white organic light‐emitting diodes (WOLEDs) but is challenging. Herein, a blue luminescent molecule (2PCz‐XT) consisting of a xanthone acceptor and two 3,6‐diphenylcarbazole donors is prepared, which exhibits strong delayed fluorescence, short delayed fluorescence lifetime, and excellent electroluminescence property, and can sensitize green, orange, and red phosphorescent emitters efficiently. By employing 2PCz‐XT as sensitizer and phosphorescent emitters as dopants, efficient two‐color and three‐color WOLED architectures with ultra‐thin phosphorescent emitting layers (EMLs) are proposed and constructed. By incorporating a thin interlayer to modulate exciton recombination zone and reduce exciton loss, high‐performance three‐color hybrid WOLEDs are finally achieved, providing a high η ext of 26.8% and a high CRI value 83 simultaneously. Further configuration optimization realizes a long device operational lifetime. These WOLEDs with ultra‐thin phosphorescent EMLs are among the state‐of‐the‐art hybrid WOLEDs in the literature, demonstrating the success and applicability of the proposed device design for developing robust hybrid WOLEDs with superb efficiency and color quality.

Topics & Concepts

PhosphorescenceOptoelectronicsMaterials scienceQuantum efficiencyOLEDColor rendering indexExcitonFluorescenceDiodeElectroluminescenceDopantHigh colorLight-emitting diodeDopingNanotechnologyOpticsComputer scienceColor imagePhysicsImage (mathematics)Artificial intelligenceLayer (electronics)Image processingQuantum mechanicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganic Electronics and Photovoltaics
Simultaneously Realizing High Efficiency and High Color Rendering Index for Hybrid White Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes by Ultra‐Thin Design of Delayed Fluorescence Sensitized Phosphorescent Layers | Litcius