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Conformer-Based Hybrid ASR System For Switchboard Dataset

Mohammad Zeineldeen, Jingjing Xu, Christoph Lüscher, Wilfried Michel, Alexander Gerstenberger, Ralf Schlüter, Hermann Ney

2022ICASSP 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The recently proposed conformer architecture has been successfully used for end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) architectures achieving state-of-the-art performance on different datasets. To our best knowledge, the impact of using conformer acoustic model for hybrid ASR is not investigated. In this paper, we present and evaluate a competitive conformer-based hybrid model training recipe. We study different training aspects and methods to improve worderror-rate as well as to increase training speed. We apply time downsampling methods for efficient training and use transposed convolutions to upsample the output sequence again. We conduct experiments on Switchboard 300h dataset and our conformer-based hybrid model achieves competitive results compared to other architectures. It generalizes very well on Hub5’01 test set and outperforms the BLSTM-based hybrid model significantly.

Topics & Concepts

UpsamplingComputer scienceConformational isomerismSequence (biology)Set (abstract data type)Training setArtificial intelligenceTest setHybrid systemSpeech recognitionPattern recognition (psychology)Machine learningOrganic chemistryChemistryGeneticsProgramming languageImage (mathematics)BiologyMoleculeSpeech Recognition and SynthesisMusic and Audio ProcessingSpeech and Audio Processing