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Generalized Label Enhancement with Sample Correlations

Qinghai Zheng, Jihua Zhu, Haoyu Tang, Xinyuan Liu, Zhongyu Li, Huimin Lu

2021IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering65 citationsDOI

Abstract

Recently, label distribution learning (LDL) has drawn much attention in machine learning, where LDL model is learned from labelel instances. Different from single-label and multi-label annotations, label distributions describe the instance by multiple labels with different intensities and accommodate to more general scenes. Since most existing machine learning datasets merely provide logical labels, label distributions are unavailable in many real-world applications. To handle this problem, we propose two novel label enhancement methods, i.e., Label Enhancement with Sample Correlations (LESC) and generalized Label Enhancement with Sample Correlations (gLESC). More specifically, LESC employs a low-rank representation of samples in the feature space, and gLESC leverages a tensor multi-rank minimization to further investigate the sample correlations in both the feature space and label space. Benefitting from the sample correlations, the proposed methods can boost the performance of label enhancement. Extensive experiments on 14 benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our methods.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceSample (material)Pattern recognition (psychology)Benchmark (surveying)Feature (linguistics)Rank (graph theory)Feature vectorSample size determinationSpace (punctuation)Machine learningMathematicsStatisticsGeographyOperating systemChromatographyLinguisticsGeodesyPhilosophyCombinatoricsChemistryText and Document Classification TechnologiesMusic and Audio ProcessingImage Retrieval and Classification Techniques