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Novel Concept for Electro-Hydrostatic Actuators for Motion Control of Hydraulic Manipulators

Konrad Johan Jensen, Morten Kjeld Ebbesen, Michael Rygaard Hansen

2021Energies30 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Self-contained hydraulic cylinders have gained popularity in the recent years but have not been implemented for high power articulated hydraulic manipulators. This paper presents a novel concept for an electro-hydrostatic actuator applicable to large hydraulic manipulators. The actuator is designed and analyzed to comply with requirements such as load holding, overload handling, and differential flow compensation. The system is analyzed during four quadrant operation to investigate energy efficiency and regenerative capabilities. Numerical simulation is carried out using path control and 2DOF anti-swing of a hydraulic crane as a load case to illustrate a real world scenario. A comparison with traditional valve-controlled actuators is conducted, showing significantly improved efficiency and with similar dynamic response, as well as the possibility for regenerating energy.

Topics & Concepts

Electro-hydraulic actuatorActuatorFluid powerHydraulic cylinderControl theory (sociology)Hydraulic machineryRotary actuatorEngineeringSwingControl engineeringHydrostatic equilibriumElectrohydraulic servo valveCompensation (psychology)Computer scienceMechanical engineeringControl (management)Electrical engineeringQuantum mechanicsPhysicsPsychoanalysisPsychologyArtificial intelligenceHydraulic and Pneumatic SystemsReal-time simulation and control systemsFuel Cells and Related Materials
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