The engineering of decameric <scp>d</scp>-fructose-6-phosphate aldolase A by combinatorial modulation of inter- and intra-subunit interactions
Xiaohong Yang, Lian Wu, Aipeng Li, Lidan Ye, Jiahai Zhou, Hongwei Yu
Abstract
The combinatorial modulation of inter- and intra-subunit interactions of decameric d-fructose-6-phosphate aldolase A (FSAA) generated a triple-site variant I31T/Q59T/I195Q FSAA with 27- to 278-fold improvement in activity towards target heteroaromatic aldehydes. X-ray crystallographic data and molecular dynamics simulations ascribed the enhanced activity to the pronounced flexibility of the interface region between subunits, the expanded substrate entrance and binding pocket, and enhanced proton transfer, unambiguously demonstrating the efficiency of this strategy for engineering multimeric enzymes.
Topics & Concepts
Aldolase AProtein subunitModulation (music)ChemistryEnzymeProtein engineeringBiochemistryPhysicsAcousticsGeneCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism