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Performance Evaluation of CNN-Based End-Point Detection Using In-Situ Plasma Etching Data

Bobae Kim, Sungbin Im, Geonwook Yoo

2020Electronics29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

As the technology node shrinks and shifts towards complex architectures, accurate control of automated semiconductor manufacturing processes, particularly plasma etching, is crucial in yield, cost, and semiconductor performance. However, current endpoint detection (EPD) methods relying on the experience of skilled engineers result in process variations and even errors. This paper proposes an enhanced optimal EPD in the plasma etching process based on a convolutional neural network (CNN). The proposed approach performs feature extraction on the spectral data obtained by optical emission spectroscopy (OES) and successfully predicts optimal EPD time. For the purpose of comparison, the support vector machine (SVM) classifier and the Adaboost Ensemble classifier are also investigated; the CNN-based model demonstrates better performance than the two models.

Topics & Concepts

Plasma etchingSupport vector machineAdaBoostConvolutional neural networkComputer scienceArtificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Classifier (UML)SemiconductorEtching (microfabrication)Materials scienceMachine learningOptoelectronicsNanotechnologyLayer (electronics)Industrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design