Disentangling the effects of climate and defoliation on forest growth: The case of an outbreak of a Thaumetopoea pityocampa population with a shifted phenology in a Pinus pinaster monoculture
João Campôa, Teresa Calvão, Paulo N. Firmino, Carla S. Pimentel
Topics & Concepts
Pinus pinasterMonocultureClimate changePhenologyAbiotic componentEcologyMediterranean climatePrecipitationEnvironmental sciencePopulationProductivityDisturbance (geology)BiologyGeographyMacroeconomicsMeteorologySociologyPaleontologyDemographyEconomicsEntomological Studies and EcologyForest Insect Ecology and ManagementTree-ring climate responses