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A novel investigation of the influence of vaccination on pneumonia disease

Shyamsunder, Sunıl Dutt Purohıt, D. L. Suthar

2024International Journal of Biomathematics23 citationsDOI

Abstract

In the entire world, pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death, which is particularly dangerous for young children (those under five years old) and the elderly (those over 65). A deterministic susceptible, vaccinated, exposed, infected, and recovered (SVEIR) model is used in this work to mathematically study the dynamics of pneumonia disease and examine stability analysis, basic reproduction numbers, and equilibrium points of dynamical systems theory models. Spatial equilibria are studied to model disease-free equilibria that are locally asymptotic stable. Numerical simulations of the model have been carried out using MATLAB21. The SVEIR flow and its variables for different parameter sets have been studied through numerical simulations. The solution to the issue is provided through the use of illustrated and explicated results. According to research findings, if vaccination rates rise over the necessary vaccination ratio, the sickness will finally vanish from the community.

Topics & Concepts

VaccinationPneumoniaMedicineMathematicsDiseaseApplied mathematicsImmunologyVirologyPathologyInternal medicineSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchVaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
A novel investigation of the influence of vaccination on pneumonia disease | Litcius