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Enhanced resolution of holographic stereograms by moving or diffusing a virtual pinhole array

Zi Wang, Guoqiang Lv, Qibin Feng, Anting Wang, Hai Ming

2020Optics Express21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, two different display modes, the "pinhole mode" and the "lens mode" of the pinhole-type integral imaging (PII) based hologram are demonstrated by proper use of random phase. The performances of resolution, fill factor and image depth, of the two display modes are analyzed. Two different methods, the moving array lenslet technique (MALT) and the high-resolution elemental image array (EIA) encoding are introduced for the spatial resolution enhancement of the two display modes, respectively. Both methods enhance the spatial resolution without increasing the total pixel number or the space-bandwidth product (SBP) of the hologram. Both simulation and optical experiments verify that the proposed methods enhance the spatial resolution of PII-based hologram at a very low cost.

Topics & Concepts

HolographyOpticsIntegral imagingPinhole (optics)Image resolutionSpatial frequencyPixelHolographic displayResolution (logic)Spatial light modulatorSub-pixel resolutionComputer scienceImage processingPhysicsArtificial intelligenceDigital image processingImage (mathematics)Advanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsDigital Holography and Microscopy
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