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Remote Radical Desaturation of Unactivated C−H Bonds in Amides

Yong Xia, Kalipada Jana, Armido Studer

2021Chemistry - A European Journal29 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Desaturation of inert aliphatic C−H bonds in alkanes to form the corresponding alkenes is challenging. In this communication, a new and practical strategy for remote site‐selective desaturation of amides via radical chemistry is reported. The readily installed N‐allylsulfonylamide moiety serves as an N radical precursor. Intramolecular 1,5‐hydrogen atom transfer from an inert C−H bond to the N‐radical generates a translocated C‐radical which is subsequently oxidized and deprotonated to give the corresponding alkene. The commercially available methanesulfonyl chloride is used as reagent and a Cu/Ag‐couple as oxidant. The remote desaturation is realized on different types of unactivated sp 3 ‐C−H bonds. The potential synthetic utility of this method is further demonstrated by the dehydrogenation of natural product derivatives and drugs.

Topics & Concepts

AlkeneChemistryIntramolecular forceReagentDeprotonationRadicalHydrogen bondMoietyMedicinal chemistryPhotochemistryHydrogen atomInertRadical initiatorHydrogen atom abstractionPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeCatalysisGroup (periodic table)IonPolymerizationPolymerCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsRadical Photochemical ReactionsSynthesis and Catalytic Reactions
Remote Radical Desaturation of Unactivated C−H Bonds in Amides | Litcius