Litcius/Paper detail

Amino-alcohol functionalized porous polymer coupled with chromium hydroxide nanoparticles for efficient Cd(<scp>ii</scp>) adsorption from aqueous solutions

Hamida Y. Mostafa, Ahmed M. Masoud, Adel A. El–Zahhar, Majed M. Alghamdi, Entsar H. Taha, Ahmed M.A. El Naggar, Mohamed H. Taha

2025RSC Advances10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

for Cr@EA-PS). Such increased adsorption capacity is nearly 10-fold higher than the reported capacity of PS. Kinetic studies revealed that the adsorption process followed a pseudo-second-order model, indicating chemisorption as the primary adsorption mechanism. Isotherm analysis confirmed a favorable monolayer adsorption process exhibited by the three structures. The combination of chemical bonding and physical adsorption mechanisms was observed for Cr@EA-PS, explaining its performance superiority in removing Cd(ii) ions. Thus, the inorganic-organic composite exhibits the highest potential among the three introduced sorbents for practical applications in the field of wastewater treatment.

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionAqueous solutionVinyl alcoholChromiumPolystyreneChemistryAlcoholPorosityComposite numberHydroxidePolymerNanoparticleChemical engineeringIonPolymer chemistryNuclear chemistryInorganic chemistryOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceEngineeringComposite materialAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationNanomaterials for catalytic reactions