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A conforming discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for the Stokes problem on polytopal meshes

Xiu Ye, Shangyou Zhang

2021International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract A new discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for the Stokes equations is developed in the primary velocity‐pressure formulation. This method employs discontinuous polynomials for both velocity and pressure on general polygonal/polyhedral meshes. Most finite element methods with discontinuous approximation have one or more stabilizing terms for velocity and for pressure to guarantee stability and convergence. This new finite element method has the standard conforming finite element formulation, without any velocity or pressure stabilizers. Optimal‐order error estimates are established for the corresponding numerical approximation in various norms. The numerical examples are tested for low and high order elements up to the degree four in 2D and 3D spaces.

Topics & Concepts

Discontinuous Galerkin methodFinite element methodMathematicsPolygon meshMixed finite element methodExtended finite element methodMathematical analysisGalerkin methodDiscontinuous Deformation AnalysisFinite element limit analysisSmoothed finite element methodNumerical stabilityStability (learning theory)Numerical analysishp-FEMStokes problemNavier–Stokes equationsGeometryApplied mathematicsDegree of a polynomialBoundary knot methodStokes flowPressure-correction methodSpectral element methodAdvanced Numerical Methods in Computational MathematicsMatrix Theory and AlgorithmsComputational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics