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Directed Signaling Cascades in Monodisperse Artificial Eukaryotic Cells

Sunidhi C. Shetty, Naresh Yandrapalli, Kerstin Pinkwart, Dorothee Krafft, Tanja Vidaković‐Koch, Ivan Ivanov, Tom Robinson

2021ACS Nano65 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

the reconstitution of size-selective membrane pores. Therefore, the signal transduction, which is triggered externally, follows a specific spatial pathway between the compartments. We use this platform to study the effects of enzyme cascade compartmentalization by direct analytical comparison between bulk, one-, two-, and three-compartment systems. This microfluidic strategy to construct complex hierarchical structures is not only suitable to study compartmentalization effects on biochemical reactions but is also applicable for developing advanced drug delivery systems as well as minimal cells in the field of bottom-up synthetic biology.

Topics & Concepts

Compartmentalization (fire protection)MicrofluidicsSynthetic biologyArtificial cellHorseradish peroxidaseNanotechnologyCompartment (ship)Drug deliveryEndosomeCellular compartmentChemistryMembraneBiophysicsCell biologyBiologyMaterials scienceEnzymeIntracellularBiochemistryComputational biologyCellGeologyOceanographyNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMembrane Separation Technologies
Directed Signaling Cascades in Monodisperse Artificial Eukaryotic Cells | Litcius