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Magnon laser based on Brillouin light scattering

Zeng-Xing Liu, Hao Xiong

2020Optics Letters46 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

An analogous laser action of magnons has become a subject of interest, and it is crucial for the study of nonlinear magnons spintronics. In this Letter, we demonstrate the magnon laser behavior based on Brillouin light scattering in a ferrimagnetic insulator sphere, which supports optical whispering gallery modes and magnon resonances. We show that the excited magnon plays what has traditionally been the role of the Stokes wave and is coherently amplified during the Brillouin scattering process, making the magnon laser possible. Furthermore, the stimulating excited magnon number increasing exponentially with the input light power can be manipulated by adjusting the external magnetic field. In addition to providing insight into magneto-optical interaction, the study of the magnon laser action will help to develop novel, to the best of our knowledge, technologies for handling spin-wave excitations, and it could affect scientific fields beyond magnonics. Potential applications range from preparing coherent magnon sources to operating on-chip functional magnetic devices.

Topics & Concepts

MagnonBrillouin zonePhysicsBrillouin scatteringFerrimagnetismLaserLight scatteringOpticsScatteringExcited stateCondensed matter physicsWhispering-gallery waveLaser power scalingSpin waveNonlinear opticsBistabilityElectromagnetic radiationLaser pumpingMechanical and Optical ResonatorsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMagnetic properties of thin films
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