An Intelligent Signal Processing Method for Motional Vital Signs Detection System Based on Deep Learning
Siyun Liu, Qingjie Qi, Huifeng Cheng, Jingwen Zhang, Wenhao Xian, Tianfang Ma, Yue Wang, Yingjie Liu, Dan Li, Jiamei Chai
Abstract
Detection of vital signs for motional human targets in complex environment has always been a major challenge in the field of remote detection, remote healthcare and emergency rescue, because polytropic and multimodal interferences make intelligent signal processing more difficult. In this paper, a systematic intelligent signal processing scheme which contains signal preprocessing, vital signs identification, motion trajectory estimation and respiratory signal and heartbeat signal extraction is established. Based on CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks) model, accurate identification of motional vital signs getting rid of the interference of harmonics and distortion can be realized. Then, the misidentified outliers are eliminated with K-means clustering algorithm. Next, the motion trajectory of human targets can be estimated with Kalman filtering algorithm. Finally, the SVD-EEMD algorithm is proposed for respiratory signal and heartbeat signal extraction of dynamic human targets. The introduction of deep learning algorithms makes the proposed method have good performance of high accuracy, good robustness, strong adaptability and high efficiency, which can be observed in actual detection tasks contrast experiments.