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High‐Power Multimode Random Fiber Laser for Speckle‐Free Imaging

Shanshan Wang, Weili Zhang, Ning Yang, Rui Ma, Yanli Zhang, Zhao Wang, Jinchuan Zhang, Yunjiang Rao

2021Annalen der Physik25 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract New light sources with low spatial coherence and high brightness are crucial for high‐quality imaging. In this paper, such a light source is reported, which is formed by combining random lasing used as seed light with a multimode fiber (MMF) mediated master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) for power scaling and spatial decoherence. Experimental results show that the proposed multimode random fiber laser (MM‐RFL), with low noise, high spectral density, and high power efficiency, can achieve a maximum output power of 100.6 W and speckle contrast of as low as 0.037. Furthermore, MM‐RFL‐based speckle‐free imaging is demonstrated. The imaging quality can be improved by increasing the output power of the MM‐RFL as its spatial coherence decreases with an increasing number of effective modes excited in the MMF. Such a MM‐RFL provides a powerful light source for speckle‐free imaging applications where high power and low spatial coherence are essential for high‐quality imaging.

Topics & Concepts

Multi-mode optical fiberSpeckle patternOpticsCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Optical coherence tomographyPhysicsMaterials scienceLaserAmplifierRandom laserLasing thresholdOptical fiberOptoelectronicsCMOSQuantum mechanicsRandom lasers and scattering mediaOptical Coherence Tomography ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics