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Persistent inflammation selectively activates opioid-sensitive phasic-firing neurons within the vlPAG

Kylie B. McPherson, Courtney A. Bouchet, Basile Coutens, Susan Ingram

2023Journal of Neurophysiology10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Intrinsic firing properties define four distinct vlPAG neuron populations, and a subset of each population expresses MORs coupled to GIRK channels. Persistent, but not acute, inflammation selectively activates opioid-sensitive Phasic vlPAG neurons. Although the vlPAG is known to contribute to the descending inhibition of pain, the activation of a single physiologically defined neuron type in the presence of persistent inflammation represents a mechanism by which the vlPAG participates in descending facilitation of pain.

Topics & Concepts

DAMGONeuroscienceG protein-coupled inwardly-rectifying potassium channelNeuronOpioidChemistryPremovement neuronal activityOptogeneticsOpioid receptorReceptorBiologyG proteinBiochemistryPain Mechanisms and TreatmentsNeuropeptides and Animal PhysiologyIon channel regulation and function
Persistent inflammation selectively activates opioid-sensitive phasic-firing neurons within the vlPAG | Litcius