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Constraints on families of smooth 4–manifoldsfrom Bauer–Furuta invariants

David Baraglia

2021Algebraic & Geometric Topology21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We obtain constraints on the topology of families of smooth 4–manifolds arising from a finite-dimensional approximation of the families Seiberg–Witten monopole map. Amongst other results these constraints include a families generalisation of Donaldson’s diagonalisation theorem and Furuta’s 108 theorem. As an application we construct examples of continuous Zp–actions, for any odd prime p, which cannot be realised smoothly. As a second application we show that the inclusion of the group of diffeomorphisms into the group of homeomorphisms is not a weak homotopy equivalence for any compact, smooth, simply connected, indefinite 4–manifold with signature of absolute value greater than 8.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsHomotopyPure mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)Prime (order theory)Manifold (fluid mechanics)Magnetic monopoleHomotopy groupSignature (topology)Topology (electrical circuits)CombinatoricsGeometryQuantum mechanicsEngineeringPhysicsMechanical engineeringGeometric and Algebraic TopologyHomotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic TopologyAdvanced Operator Algebra Research