Impacts of polystyrene nanoplastics at the environmentally relevant and sub-lethal concentrations on the oxidative stress, immune responses, and gut microbiota to grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
Zhen Li, Lei Yan, Muhammad Junaid, Xikun Chen, Hongping Liao, Dandan Gao, Qiuping Wang, Yanling Zhang, Jun Wang
Topics & Concepts
Grass carpGut floraOxidative stressProteobacteriaImmune systemMicrobiologyBiologyBacteriaVacuolizationChemistryImmunologyBiochemistryEndocrinologyFish <Actinopterygii>Genetics16S ribosomal RNAFisheryMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionAntimicrobial agents and applicationsPharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts