Proteins maintain hydration at high [KCl] concentration regardless of content in acidic amino acids
Hosein Geraili Daronkola, Ana Vila Verde
Abstract
= 2 mol/kg) KCl concentrations; excess acidic amino acids are clearly not necessary to maintain proteins hydrated at high salt concentration. It has also been proposed that cooperative interactions between acidic amino acids in halophilic proteins and hydrated cations stabilize the folded protein structure and would lead to slower dynamics of the solvation shell. We find that the translational dynamics of the solvation shell is barely distinguishable between halophilic and mesophilic proteins; if such a cooperative effect exists, it does not have that entropic signature.
Topics & Concepts
HalophileAmino acidChemistrySalt (chemistry)CarboxylateSolvationHydrogen bondSolvation shellMolecular dynamicsInorganic ionsCrystallographyBiochemistryInorganic chemistryIonMoleculeOrganic chemistryBacteriaComputational chemistryBiologyGeneticsProtein Structure and DynamicsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesEnzyme Structure and Function