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Synthesis of Cu@CuFe2O4 nanocomposite and its application as an efficient catalyst for the production of oxygen

Kalpita Baruah, Arun Kant, Panmei Gaijon, Sudipta Ghosh, M. Ramananda Singh

2021Applied Surface Science Advances27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Surfactant free One-pot synthesis of [email protected]2O4 nanocomposite was demonstrated via hydrothermal technique and its application in generation of oxygen in oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Various analytical techniques such as powder XRD, TEM, HRTEM, EDS, SEM/EDAX and XPS were used to characterize the synthesized nanocomposite. TEM and SEM image shows the morphology of [email protected]2O4 nanocomposite which is spherical in shape and dimensions of diameter is in the range of 88 – 150 nm and 42–114.28 nm, respectively. The peaks corresponding to Cu, Fe and O in [email protected]2O4 nanocomposite were observed in XPS data as well as in EDAX analysis. The electrochemical analysis was conducted for OER by cyclic voltammetry, linear sweep, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Current density as high as 16.5 mA.cm−2 at over-potential 1.4 V (vs Ag/AgCl) indicated excellent oxygen generation. The results revealed that the synthesized nanocomposite is an efficient catalyst for production of oxygen.

Topics & Concepts

NanocompositeHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyLinear sweep voltammetryDielectric spectroscopyMaterials scienceCyclic voltammetryOxygen evolutionChemical engineeringElectrochemistryHydrothermal synthesisCatalysisOxygenNuclear chemistryHydrothermal circulationNanotechnologyChemistryElectrodeTransmission electron microscopyOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryEngineeringElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications
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