A 3D coupled Material Point Method study on hydro-mechanical collapse mechanism of the tunnel face in shields with a partially filled chamber
Tingyu Liu, Shuying Wang, Xiangcou Zheng, Wen Chen, Tao Zhang
Topics & Concepts
ShieldsMechanism (biology)Point (geometry)Face (sociological concept)MechanicsStructural engineeringEngineeringMechanical engineeringPhysicsElectromagnetic shieldingGeometryElectrical engineeringMathematicsSocial scienceQuantum mechanicsSociologyFluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsGeotechnical Engineering and AnalysisGeotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures