On the Lifetime of Asynchronous Software-Defined Wireless Sensor Networks
Amitangshu Pal, Alireza Jolfaei
Abstract
In this article, we consider a software-defined wireless sensor network (WSN) architecture which conserves energy by applying asynchronous duty cycling. In asynchronous sensor networks, the overhearing adversely impacts the energy consumption of the nodes. Using a mathematical model, we compute the maximum lifetime of the network and accordingly propose a multichannel operation and transmit power control to reduce the effect of overhearing in asynchronous networks. Our comprehensive test results confirm that for the network with load-aware nonuniform sensor node deployment, the network lifetime is much higher compared to a uniform deployment. We also show that the use of data aggregation software-defined WSNs (SDWSNs) can improve the network lifetime as compared to the data gathering networks.