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Entanglement entropies of an interval for the massless scalar field in the presence of a boundary

Benoit Estienne, Yacine Ikhlef, Andrei Rotaru, Erik Tonni

2024Journal of High Energy Physics11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We study the entanglement entropies of an interval for the massless compact boson either on the half line or on a finite segment, when either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions are imposed. In these boundary conformal field theory models, the method of the branch point twist fields is employed to obtain analytic expressions for the two-point functions of twist operators. In the decompactification regime, these analytic predictions in the continuum are compared with the lattice numerical results in massless harmonic chains for the corresponding entanglement entropies, finding good agreement. The application of these analytic results in the context of quantum quenches is also discussed.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsMassless particleQuantum entanglementBoundary value problemScalar fieldMathematical physicsTwistConformal mapScalar (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsQuantum field theoryQuantumMathematical analysisGeometryMathematicsQuantum many-body systemsPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomena
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