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A Catalytic Method to Activate Nitromethane by the Cooperation of Homo‐ and Heterogeneous Catalysis

Weijin Wang, Jianzhong Liu, Li‐Cheng Yang, Song Song, Ning Jiao

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The achievement of directly activating and utilizing bulk small molecules has remained a longstanding objective in the field of chemical synthesis. The present work reports a catalytic activation method for bulk chemical nitromethane (MeNO 2 ). This method combines homogeneous Lewis acid with recyclable heterogeneous Brønsted acid catalysis, featuring practicality, sustainability, and low cost, thus solving the inherent drawbacks of previous Nef processes where stoichiometric reductants or activators were required. By combining the advantages of both homo‐ and heterogeneous catalysts, this chemistry may not only offer new opportunities for the further development of MeNO 2 as a nitrogen source for organic synthesis, but also promote the catalysis design in synthetic chemistry.

Topics & Concepts

NitromethaneCatalysisChemistryLewis acids and basesHomogeneousHeterogeneous catalysisHomogeneous catalysisStoichiometryCombinatorial chemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistrySynergistic catalysisGreen chemistryNanotechnologyReaction mechanismMaterials scienceThermodynamicsPhysicsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis