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High‐Performance Electrochemical NO Reduction into NH<sub>3</sub> by MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheet

Longcheng Zhang, Jie Liang, Yuanyuan Wang, Ting Mou, Yiting Lin, Luchao Yue, Tingshuai Li, Qian Liu, Yonglan Luo, Na Li, Bo Tang, Yang Liu, Shuyan Gao, Abdulmohsen Ali Alshehri, Xiaodong Guo, Dongwei Ma, Xuping Sun

2021Angewandte Chemie60 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Electrochemical reduction of NO not only offers an attractive alternative to the Haber–Bosch process for ambient NH 3 production but mitigates the human‐caused unbalance of nitrogen cycle. Herein, we report that MoS 2 nanosheet on graphite felt (MoS 2 /GF) acts as an efficient and robust 3D electrocatalyst for NO‐to‐NH 3 conversion. In acidic electrolyte, such MoS 2 /GF attains a maximal Faradaic efficiency of 76.6 % and a large NH 3 yield of up to 99.6 μmol cm −2 h −1 . Using MoS 2 nanosheet‐loaded carbon paper as the cathode, a proof‐of‐concept device of Zn‐NO battery was assembled to deliver a discharge power density of 1.04 mW cm −2 and an NH 3 yield of 411.8 μg h −1 mg cat. −1 . Calculations reveal that the positively charged Mo‐edge sites facilitate NO adsorption/activation via an acceptance–donation mechanism and disfavor the binding of protons and the coupling of N−N bond.

Topics & Concepts

NanosheetFaraday efficiencyElectrochemistryElectrocatalystMaterials scienceYield (engineering)ElectrolyteCathodeNanotechnologyChemical engineeringChemistryElectrodePhysical chemistryMetallurgyEngineeringAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science