Litcius/Paper detail

StyleShot: A Snapshot on Any Style

Junyao Gao, Yanan Sun, Yanchen Liu, Yinhao Tang, Yan‐Hong Zeng, Qi Ding, Kai Chen, Cairong Zhao

2025IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence14 citationsDOI

Abstract

Image Style Transfer aims to replicate the style of a reference image based on the content from a text description or another image. With the significant advancements in image generation through diffusion models, recent studies have attempted to either fine-tuning embeddings to learn the single style or utilizing the pre-trained CLIP image encoder to extract style representations. However, style-tuning requires substantial computational resources and the pre-trained CLIP image encoder is trained for semantic understanding rather than for style representation. To address these challenges, we introduce a style-aware encoder and a well-organized style dataset called StyleGallery to learn a good style representation that is crucial and sufficient for generalized style transfer without test-time tuning. With dedicated design for style learning, this style-aware encoder is trained to extract expressive style representation from multi-level patches with decoupling training strategy, and StyleGallery enables the generalization ability. Moreover, we employ a content extraction and content-fusion encoder to enhance image-driven style transfer. We highlight that, our approach, named StyleShot, is simple yet effective in mimicking various desired styles, i.e., 3D, flat, abstract or even fine-grained styles, without test-time tuning. Rigorous experiments validate that, StyleShot achieves superior performance across a wide range of styles compared to existing state-of-the-art text- and image-driven methods.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceEncoderArtificial intelligenceStyle (visual arts)Representation (politics)Computer visionGeneralizationImage (mathematics)Natural language processingSnapshot (computer storage)FontPattern recognition (psychology)Intermediate languageImage compressionFeature extractionInformation retrievalGenerative Adversarial Networks and Image SynthesisMultimodal Machine Learning ApplicationsAesthetic Perception and Analysis
StyleShot: A Snapshot on Any Style | Litcius