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Infrared Singularities of Multileg QCD Amplitudes with a Massive Parton at Three Loops

Ze Long Liu, Nicolas Schalch

2022Physical Review Letters12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We derive the structure of three-loop anomalous dimensions governing infrared singularities of QCD amplitudes with one massive and an arbitrary number of massless external partons. The contributions of tripole and quadrupole correlations involving a massive parton are studied in detail. The analytical expression of tripole correlations between one massive and two massless partons is obtained at three loops for the first time. We regularize the infrared divergences in the soft matrix element in a novel approach, where no extra scale dependence is involved, and the calculation can be performed in momentum space. Our results are essential to improve the theoretical predictions of single top and top quark pair productions at hadron colliders.

Topics & Concepts

PartonPhysicsMassless particleParticle physicsQuantum chromodynamicsQuarkGravitational singularityHadronAmplitudeMomentum (technical analysis)Quantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsFinanceEconomicsParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesHigh-Energy Particle Collisions ResearchQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions