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Improved Jitter Buffer Management for WebRTC

Yusuf Cinar, Peter Počta, Desmond Chambers, Hugh Melvin

2021ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications17 citationsDOI

Abstract

This work studies the jitter buffer management algorithm for Voice over IP in WebRTC. In particular, it details the core concepts of WebRTC’s jitter buffer management. Furthermore, it investigates how jitter buffer management algorithm behaves under network conditions with packet bursts. It also proposes an approach, different from the default WebRTC algorithm, to avoid distortions that occur under such network conditions. Under packet bursts, when the packet buffer becomes full, the WebRTC jitter buffer algorithm may discard all the packets in the buffer to make room for incoming packets. The proposed approach offers a novel strategy to minimize the number of packets discarded in the presence of packet bursts. Therefore, voice quality as perceived by the user is improved. ITU-T Rec. P.863, which also confirms the improvement, is employed to objectively evaluate the listening quality.

Topics & Concepts

WebRTCJitterComputer scienceNetwork packetComputer networkQuality of servicePacket lossReal-time computingTelecommunicationsIPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, SecurityNetwork Traffic and Congestion ControlWireless Communication Networks Research
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