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Effect of Soil Box Boundary Conditions on Dynamic Behavior of Model Soil in 1 g Shaking Table Test

Hoyeon Kim, Daehyeon Kim, Yonghee Lee, Hak‐Sung Kim

2020Applied Sciences27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In order to evaluate the effects of soil box boundary conditions on the dynamic soil behavior, the Rigid Box (RB) and the Laminar Shear box (LSB) were constructed and 1 g shaking table tests were carried out for various boundary conditions. The boundary effects of the RB and the LSB were compared. To reduce the boundary effects of the RB, sponges, 5 cm, 10 cm, and 15 cm in thickness, were attached to the two end sides of the RB. A model soil was constructed on flat ground, and the acceleration and amplification occurring in the center of the soil were analyzed by spectrum and peak ground acceleration. Compared with the RB, the center and wall accelerations of LSB were very close to each other. This implies that the LSB can better simulate the behavior of the infinite half space than the RB.

Topics & Concepts

Earthquake shaking tableBoundary (topology)Geotechnical engineeringMathematicsGeologyMathematical analysisGeotechnical Engineering and Soil StabilizationSoil Mechanics and Vehicle DynamicsGeotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics