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Euclid after Computer Proof-Checking

Michael Beeson

2022American Mathematical Monthly16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Euclid pioneered the concept of a mathematical theory developed from axioms by a series of justified proof steps. From the outset there were critics and improvers. In this century the use of computers to check proofs for correctness sets a new standard of rigor. How does Euclid stand up under such an examination? And what does the exercise have to teach us about geometry, mathematical foundations, and the relation of logic to truth?

Topics & Concepts

Mathematical proofCorrectnessAxiomProof theoryRelation (database)Calculus (dental)Computer scienceProof assistantMathematical logicSeries (stratigraphy)MathematicsAlgebra over a fieldProgramming languagePure mathematicsGeometryDentistryMedicineBiologyDatabasePaleontologyMathematics and ApplicationsHistory and Theory of MathematicsMathematics, Computing, and Information Processing
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