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Mapping the Landscape of COVID-19 Crisis Visualizations

Yixuan Zhang, Yifan Sun, Lace Padilla, Sumit Barua, Enrico Bertini, Andrea G Parker

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Abstract

In response to COVID-19, a vast number of visualizations have been created to communicate information to the public. Information exposure in a public health crisis can impact people's attitudes towards and responses to the crisis and risks, and ultimately the trajectory of a pandemic. As such, there is a need for work that documents, organizes, and investigates what COVID-19 visualizations have been presented to the public. We address this gap through an analysis of 668 COVID-19 visualizations. We present our findings through a conceptual framework derived from our analysis, that examines who, (uses) what data, (to communicate) what messages, in what form, under what circumstances in the context of COVID-19 crisis visualizations. We provide a set of factors to be considered within each component of the framework. We conclude with directions for future crisis visualization research.

Topics & Concepts

Context (archaeology)VisualizationSet (abstract data type)Information visualizationData scienceComponent (thermodynamics)Work (physics)Data visualizationComputer sciencePublic relationsCrisis responseGeovisualizationConceptual frameworkInformation systemPolitical scienceKey (lock)Creative visualizationPerspective (graphical)Knowledge managementTrajectorySociologyVisual analyticsPublic healthRegional scienceData Visualization and AnalyticsMedia Influence and HealthClimate Change Communication and Perception