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Selective Oxidative Coupling of Methane to Ethylene in a Solid Oxide Electrolyser Based on Porous Single‐Crystalline CeO<sub>2</sub> Monoliths

Lingting Ye, Zhibo Shang, Kui Xie

2022Angewandte Chemie International Edition33 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Catalytic conversion of CH 4 to C 2 H 4 plays an important role in the light olefin industry. Here, we report the electrochemical conversion of CH 4 to C 2 H 4 /C 2 H 6 at the anode with the electrolysis of CO 2 to CO at the cathode in a solid oxide electrolyser. We constructed well‐defined interfaces that function as three‐phase boundaries by exsolving single‐crystalline Ni nanoparticles in porous single‐crystalline CeO 2 monoliths. We engineered the chemical states and flux of active oxygen species for the oxidation of CH 4 at the anode by controlling voltage and temperature. We show the unprecedented C 2 selectivity (C 2 H 4 and C 2 H 6 ) of ≥99.5 % at a CH 4 conversion of ≈7 %. The electrolyser exhibits excellent durability without performance degradation being observed in a continuous operation of 100 hours. Our work enables a novel path for the selective conversion of CH 4 /CO 2 into useful chemicals, and the technique of building well‐defined interfaces may find potential applications in other fields.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceAnodeChemical engineeringElectrolysisOxideMethaneCatalysisOlefin fiberElectrochemistryCathodeOxidative coupling of methaneInorganic chemistryElectrodeChemistryElectrolytePhysical chemistryMetallurgyComposite materialEngineeringPolymerOrganic chemistryBiochemistryCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Selective Oxidative Coupling of Methane to Ethylene in a Solid Oxide Electrolyser Based on Porous Single‐Crystalline CeO<sub>2</sub> Monoliths | Litcius