Imaging assessment of mitral and aortic regurgitation: current state of the art
Richard P. Steeds, Saul Myerson
Abstract
aetiology is ischaemic, and the skill to use 3D regularly. Where data are conflicting, imaging is suboptimal or when intervention is under consideration, either transoesophageal echocardiography or CMR can be used, with 3D an integral component for complete TOE assessment.
Topics & Concepts
MedicineCardiologyMitral regurgitationInternal medicineRegurgitation (circulation)RadiologyCardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsCardiac Imaging and DiagnosticsCardiovascular Function and Risk Factors