Litcius/Paper detail

Porous, Ultrathin PtAgBiTe Nanosheets for Direct Hydrazine Hydrate Fuel Cell Devices

Fengling Zhao, Siyang Nie, Liang Wu, Qiang Yuan, Xun Wang

2023Advanced Materials34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Ultrathin 2D nanomaterials have attracted extensive attention due to their fascinating applications in sustainable and clean‐energy‐related devices, but obtaining ultrathin 2D multimetallic polycrystalline structures with large lateral dimensions remains a challenge. In this study, ultrathin 2D porous PtAgBiTe and PtBiTe polycrystalline nanosheets (PNSs) are obtained via a visible‐light‐photoinduced Bi 2 Te 3 ‐nanosheet‐mediated route. The PtAgBiTe PNSs are assembled by sub‐5 nm grains with widths beyond 700 nm. Strain and ligand effects originating from the porous, curly polycrystalline structure endow the PtAgBiTe PNSs with robust hydrazine hydrate oxidation reaction activity. Theoretical research demonstrates that the modified Pt activates the N–H bonds in N 2 H 4 during the reaction, and strong hybridization between Pt‐5d and N‐2p facilitates dehydrogenation while reducing energy consumption. The peak power densities of the PtAgBiTe PNSs in actual hydrazine‐O 2 /air fuel cell devices are boosted to 532.9/315.9 mW cm −2 , while those of the commercial Pt/C are 394.7/157.9 mW cm −2 . This work provides a strategy not only for preparing ultrathin multimetallic PNSs but also for finding promising electrocatalysts for actual hydrazine fuel cells.

Topics & Concepts

Hydrazine (antidepressant)Materials scienceCrystalliteNanosheetHydrateNanomaterialsChemical engineeringDehydrogenationNanotechnologyPorosityFuel cellsCatalysisOrganic chemistryComposite materialChemistryMetallurgyChromatographyEngineeringElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCovalent Organic Framework Applications