Injectable composite hydrogel promotes osteogenesis and angiogenesis in spinal fusion by optimizing the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell microenvironment and exosomes secretion
Baokun Zhang, Jinghuan Huang, Jingwen Liu, Fangqi Lin, Zhenyu Ding, Jianguang Xu
Topics & Concepts
AngiogenesisMesenchymal stem cellMicrovesiclesMaterials scienceCell biologyBone marrowBone healingStem cellBiomedical engineeringRegeneration (biology)ImmunologyCancer researchBiologyMedicineAnatomymicroRNABiochemistryGeneExtracellular vesicles in diseasePeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsTendon Structure and Treatment