Multi-fold Gravitons In-N-Out Spacetime
Stéphane Maes
Abstract
In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model. In this paper, we discuss how in a multi-fold universe, gravitons live in AdS(5) and affect spacetime via effective attractive potential or curvature. They attach to entangled particles. These effects in spacetime result into quasi particle effect in spacetime. Quantum uncertainties spread gravity effects within the extra dimensions from the multi-fold, resulting into the impression of a local 7D embedding governed by general relativity (GR) that induces properties of space time and matter in the multi-fold spacetime and can explain the Standard Model with gravity. On the other hand, GR may or may not govern AdS(5) and multi-fold dynamics, with implications for superstrings and related theories. So, in a multi-fold universe, particle live in a 4D spacetime with properties induced by a 7D vacuum geometrical effects, while gravitons live in a AdS(5) space surround every point of spacetime. Other particles in AdS(5)(+additional dimensions) may simply be unphysical.