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Two-dimensional vector bending sensor based on Fabry-Pérot cavities in a multicore fiber

Ricardo Oliveira, Marta Cardoso, Ana M. Rocha

2021Optics Express48 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this work we demonstrate the fabrication and characterization of a temperature insensitive, two-dimensional curvature sensor using a resin based Fabry-Pérot interferometer, constructed using a multicore fiber (MCF). The fabrication simplicity makes this fiber device very attractive compared to the already reported technologies. Furthermore, the sensitivity reached (>400 pm/m -1 ), 7 times higher than the one reported for fiber Bragg gratings written on a similar MCF. The reconstruction of the amplitude and curvature has been performed for, showing errors lower than 4%. A numerical study has also been developed, allowing us to understand the sensor response at different fiber sensor geometries.

Topics & Concepts

OpticsMaterials scienceFiber Bragg gratingFiber optic sensorCurvaturePhotonic-crystal fiberFabricationOptical fiberPlastic optical fiberPHOSFOSCore (optical fiber)FiberMulti-mode optical fiberGraded-index fiberSensitivity (control systems)BendingPolarization-maintaining optical fiberPlastic-clad silica fiberOptoelectronicsLong-period fiber gratingAll-silica fiberRefractive indexAmplitudeDispersion-shifted fiberHard-clad silica optical fiberMulti-core processorFiber laserSingle-mode optical fiberAdvanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsMechanical and Optical Resonators
Two-dimensional vector bending sensor based on Fabry-Pérot cavities in a multicore fiber | Litcius