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Use of Carbon Nitrides as Photoactive Supports in Single‐Atom Heterogeneous Catalysis for Synthetic Purposes

Giuseppe Gentile, Miriam Marchi, Michele Melchionna, Paolo Fornasiero, Maurizio Prato, Giacomo Filippini

2022European Journal of Organic Chemistry27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In recent years, the field of dual photocatalysis has become an increasingly popular tool for the functionalization of organic substrates under mild operative conditions. Single‐atom heterogeneous catalysts (SACs), where the metal atoms are stabilized by means of properly structured photoactive supports, are currently one of the frontiers of this research field. To this end, Carbon Nitrides (CNs) have emerged as ideal two‐dimensional semiconducting supports, capable of stabilizing single metal sites (for instance: nickel, iron, among other) through nitrogen‐rich structures. This Concept highlights the recent advances in the synthesis of carbon nitride‐based SACs and their applications in light‐driven dual‐catalytic processes, also providing forward‐looking opportunities within this research area.

Topics & Concepts

PhotocatalysisCatalysisNitrideChemistryCarbon nitrideNanotechnologyCarbon fibersSurface modificationGraphitic carbon nitrideDual (grammatical number)MetalCombinatorial chemistryDual roleMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryPhysical chemistryLiteratureComposite materialLayer (electronics)Composite numberArtAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion